A pantry staple, homemade Pickled Jalapeño Peppers are simple to make with just a few ingredients: jalapeños, garlic, sugar, salt and vinegar. Whether you’re canning jalapeño peppers or quick pickling them, this simple recipe will have you preserving jalapeños in no time!

Jars filled with canned jalapeno peppers setting on a board.

Extending the Season

Preserving jalapeños couldn’t be simpler. Whether you grow your own or spy those bright green beauties at the farmers market or grocery, late summer is the perfect time of year to enjoy pickling in season jalapeños.

Enjoy this quick pickled jalapeño recipe within an hour or canned jalapeños the following day. Their flavor improves with a little time.

Ingredients for Pickled Jalapeños

A short list of ingredients for these pickled peppers, here’s what you’ll need to make em’:

  • 5% Distilled White Vinegar 
  • Water – filtered water is preferable.
  • Pickling and Canning Salt – find this with the canning supplies at your local grocery or hardware store. 
  • Cane Sugar
  • Fresh Garlic 
  • Fresh Jalapeños – use the freshest jalapenos you can get your hands on. Look for in-season, firm, bright green peppers for the best firm texture.

Preparing for canning Jalapeno peppers some whole, some cut.   Sliced jalapeños.

Quick Guide: How To Preserve Jalapeños

Preserving jalapeños is super easy. With just a few ingredients and fresh jalapeños, homemade pickled peppers can be enjoyed throughout the year. 

  • First, wash the jars, lids and bands in hot soapy water. Then, sterilize your jars. Center for Home Food Preservation shows us how. If using previously canned jars, carefully inspect them for nicks, cracks, or other defects. Do not use these jars if defects are detected, as they can potentially break in a water bath. 
  • Second, thoroughly wash the peppers.
  • Third, slice the peppers into rings. To protect your hands from those burning pepper oils, wear disposable gloves and wash your hands thoroughly after handling the peppers. 
  • Fourth, bring the vinegar, water, salt and sugar to a boil. Add the peppers and garlic to the vinegar water, stir and remove from heat. Keep the peppers submerged in the brine and allow to set for 15 minutes off the heat. You’ll notice the color of the pickles turn from bright green to a duller shade. 

Can or Quick Pickle

  • For Canning: while the peppers are sitting in the pickling brine, keep your jars hot in the canner until you’re ready to use them (you can turn off the heat if you’ve already sterilized the jars). This keeps the jars preheated. Remove the jars with a jar lifter, leaving the water behind in the canner, one jar at a time, and fill with peppers and brine, leaving 1/2 inch head space at the top of each jar. Release air bubbles by sliding a rubber spatula between the peppers and jar. Lid and tighten the ring to fingertip tight. Return each jar to the water bath with your jar lifter. Once all the jars are in the bath, fill the canner with water one inch over the height of the jars. Lid, bring the canning water to a rolling boil, then process the jars for 10 minutes. Remove, and cool. Listen for the lid to pop – this means your jars are sealed and ready for long term storage at room temperature.*See Recipe Notes Update Below.
  • For Quick Pickling: pack the jars with cut peppers, while also pouring the brine into jars. Use a spoon to gently pack the rings down, to make room for more. Top with brine and more peppers as needed. Lid the peppers. Once cool, place the jars in the refrigerator. They’ll last for several months and be ready for snacking in about 24 hours, or in an hour for the quickest pickle!

Pouring sliced jalapeños in a pan with brine.    Adding garlic to the pan of jalapeños. Stirring the jalapeños in a pan.      Jalapeños in brine in a pan.

How Hot Are Jalapeño Peppers?

Jalapeño’s Scoville rating, a measurement of a pepper’s heat, ranges between 2,500 to 5,000 Scoville heat units, with the upper end resulting in major mouth burn! By comparison, banana peppers are mild with a Scoville range of 0 to 500 and Anaheim, medium from 500 to 2500 Scoville units.

Jalapeño’s heat can vary from pepper to pepper. But removing the white parts (ribs) and seeds from a jalapeño reduces their fiery notes while retaining their flavorful, less spicy parts.

Quick pickled banana peppers are simple to whip up too. Check out my Pickled Banana Peppers recipe and give these flavorful peppers a try!

Does Pickling Jalapeños Make Them Less Spicy?

Pickling jalapeños tend to calm the spice a bit, but not entirely. It all depends on how spicy the jalapeños are to start with. Pickling only tames the heat so far!

If a less spicy pickling is desired, first, remove the ribs and seeds of the peppers by cutting the peppers in half. Scrape out the ribs and seeds with a spoon or slice with a knife. Then, slice the peppers into 1/2 rings. If the pepper is large and straight enough, you can simply cut off the stem end and scrape out the ribs and seeds. The pepper ring shape will be retained! 

Pickled jalapeños in a jars.

What to Do with Pickled Jalapeños

Treat these spicy, briny, flavor popping peppers as a condiment. Enjoy them on all things Mexican food and more like:

Pickled jalapeños in a jar with a fork stuck in it.

Traci’s Tips

  • Make sure your jars are sterilized before preserving jalapeños. The National Center for Home Food Preservation shares how.
  • This pickled jalapeño recipe yields three 16 oz jars as written, but the recipe doubles easily.
  • Use latex gloves to protect hands from hot pepper oils. The burn tends to linger otherwise, even after washing hands with hot soapy water! 

Recipe Updates

August 2021: I’ve received a few notes regarding the pickled peppers being soft or mushy after canning. Here are some tips I’ve gleaned about this: 

  • Use the freshest jalapeños you can get your hands on. Look for jalapeños at farmers’ markets, fresh from the garden, or through a CSA. 
  • Make sure you’re canning in the water bath for no longer than 10 minutes (rolling boil). Set a timer and watch it closely. 
  • A tip I learned from Chili Pepper Madness in the comments and on another forum is there’s a product called Pickle Crisp that may help (I’ve not tried this). 
  • If you’re worried about soft peppers, make quick pickled peppers. They’ll last for months in the fridge, and they have a toothsome texture.
  • Check for spoilage (see recipe notes).

August 2024 Update: 

I received a few notes from readers regarding canning jars breaking while processing in the water bath. I’ve sometimes experienced previously used jars breaking in the water bath, but not new. My reason for previously recommending new jars for canning.

One maker wrote that the breakage could be due to thermal shock. So, I retested my canning recipe using both non-preheated, old and new jars and preheated old and new jars. No jars broke during either test, but the old jars were inspected first for nicks and cracks, something I hadn’t thoroughly done when I first started canning and experienced breakage.

After retesting the canning portion of this recipe and reading current canning resources like WSU Pickling Vegetables and Ball Complete Book of Home Preserving, I’ve learned several new things about canning and have updated the recipe to reflect these:

  1. Thoroughly inspect your jars for nicks and/or cracks. Even hairline cracks can result in breakage in the water bath.
  2. For this recipe, and for consistency for what the pros recommend, after sterilization, keep your jars in the canner just before filling with peppers and brine. Keeping the jars preheated helps prevent thermal shock, which could result in breakage.
  3. In the past I’ve used pure fine sea salt for pickling and canning because it doesn’t contain anticaking ingredients and I always have it on hand. But experts recommend pickling and canning salt since it doesn’t contain impurities, like sea salt can.

Pickled Jalapeño Peppers Recipe

4.91 stars (from 41 ratings)
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 15 minutes
Canning: 10 minutes
Total: 40 minutes
Servings: 3 16 oz Jars
A pantry staple, homemade Pickled Jalapeño Peppers are so easy to make! Whether you're canning jalapeños peppers or quick pickling them, this simple recipe will have you preserving jalapeños in no time! *You will need three 16oz Mason jars if canning the peppers. See blog post for more tips and links to pickling/canning supplies.
Recipe Updates: noted above recipe card regarding 1. August 2021: soft canned jalapeños. 2. August 2024: canning, salt update.
Save this recipe!
Enter your email & we'll send the recipe link straight to your inbox. Plus you’ll get delicious recipes from us every week!
You will receive recipes and kitchen tips, along with information about our partners and offerings. For more details, review the Vanilla And Bean privacy policy.

Ingredients

Instructions 

  • Sterilize three, 16oz jars. The National Center for Home Food Preservation shares how. Wash lids (new if canning) in hot, soapy water and set aside with bands.
  • Thoroughly wash the peppers and chop into rings. To protect hands from burning pepper oils, wear disposable gloves and wash your hands thoroughly after handling the peppers.
  • In a medium stainless steel sauce pot, bring the vinegar, water, salt and sugar to a boil. Add the peppers and garlic to the vinegar water, stir then remove from heat. Allow the peppers to set, submerged, in the brine solution for 15 minutes. You'll notice the color of the peppers turn from bright green to a duller shade. Meanwhile, decide if canning or quick/refrigerator pickling the peppers and prepare for A or B below.
  • A. For Canning:
    While the peppers are sitting in the pickling brine, keep your jars hot in the canner until you're ready to use them (you can turn off the heat if you've already sterilized the jars). This keeps the jars preheated.
    Remove the jars with a jar lifter, leaving the water behind in the canner, one jar at a time. Using your jar funnel and ladle, fill jars with peppers and brine, leaving 1/2 inch head space at the top of each jar. Release air bubbles by sliding a rubber spatula between the peppers and jar. Wipe jar rim with a tea towel. Center the lid on jar and adjust the band to fingertip tight.
    Return each jar to the water bath with your jar lifter. Once all the jars are in the bath, fill the canner with water one inch over the height of the jars. Lid, bring the canning water to a rolling boil, then process the jars for 10 minutes.
    Turn off heat, remove lid and let jars stand 5 minutes. Remove jars and cool for 12-24 hours. Check lids for proper seal. They should not flex when the center is pressed. Also, you can listen for the lid to pop - this means your jars are sealed. Once the seal is confirmed, remove the band so the jar rim and band can dry. If preferred, once clean and dry, the band can be reapplied.
    B. For Quick/Refrigerator Pickled Jalapeños:
    Transfer the hot peppers and brine to your sterilized jars using a jar funnel and ladle (the jars do not need to be preheated for quick pickling - just sterilized). Pack the peppers in the jar using a spoon or muddler and adjust the liquid as needed leaving 1/2 inch head space.
    Wipe the rim with a kitchen towel. Center the lid on the jar and tighten the band. Once cool, transfer the jars to the refrigerator, where they'll last for several months and be ready for snacking in about 24 hours, or in an hour for the quickest pickle! They taste better with a little time on them.
  • Quick pickled jalapeños can last several months in the refrigerator. Canned pickled jalapeños, if properly canned, up to one year at room temperature. Once a canned jar is opened, store it in the refrigerator. An open jar of canned or quick pickled jalapeños will last months in the refrigerator. (update 3/22: this year my unopened quick pickled jalapeños lasted eight months in the fridge)

Notes

Inspect your Jars: inspect any previously used canning jars for nicks or cracks as this could result in breakage in the canner. 
Check for Signs of Spoilage: Before enjoying your pickled peppers, check for any signs of spoilage. "With the jar at eye level, examine for streaks of dried food on the outside of the jar. Inside of the jar, look for cloudy canning liquid, rising air bubbles, or any unnatural color. While opening the jar, watch for spurting liquid or cotton-like mold growth on food surfaces or the underside of the lid. Smell for unnatural or off odors." For more information, see WSU Pickling Vegetables. If in doubt, throw it out. 

Updated Pickling Guidance is From WSU Pickling Vegetables and Ball Complete Book of Home Preserving.

Nutrition

Serving: 1jar | Calories: 130kcal | Carbohydrates: 23g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 4670mg | Potassium: 562mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 17g | Vitamin A: 2445IU | Vitamin C: 270mg | Calcium: 46mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate. If this information is important to you, please have it verified independently.

Made it? Leave a comment below!

The most helpful comment may include recipe rating, feedback, any modifications or helping other commentors.

Pickled Jalapeños Recipe Pin
Traci sprinkling flour over a disk of pastry.

Filed under:

Condiments Featured How To Popular Vegetarian Basics Vegetarian Dairy Free Egg Free Gluten Free Vegan Mexican & Southwest Inspired Fall Summer

Recipe Key

You May Also Like

Traci in front of a barn.

well hello!

I’m Traci. So glad you're here!

I cook vibrant vegetarian food, bake sourdough and create from scratch baked recipes, sharing them here since 2014. Inspired by the seasons, my southern roots and global flavors, let's cook something delicious together!

4.91 from 41 votes (27 ratings without comment)

Leave a Comment & Rate this Recipe

If you love this recipe, please consider leaving a star rating when commenting below. Star ratings play an important role in helping others in the online community discover and enjoy my recipes. I appreciate your support!

signature

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating




This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

75 Comments

  1. Kimm says:

    Hi Traci! I grew jalapeños in my yard this summer and have had so many all summer long that I’ve had to freeze the earlier ones. Can I thaw some and pickle and can them? Will they turn out the same as the ones I just picked? If no answer, I will try them both ways and let you know. I also will try mixing frozen and fresh. I really have that many!!

    1. Traci says:

      Hi Kimm! I’ve not tried freezing the jalapeños. I’d love to hear the results of your testing!

    2. Debra Thornington says:

      How did your canning results turn out with using frozen jalapenos Kim? I’m wanting to do the same. Thanks!

  2. Angela says:

    I just made these and am really excited to try them! Instead of slicing the jalapeños, I pulsed them in the food processor to have little pieces. I’m tempted to get more peppers.

    1. Traci says:

      Oooh such a smart idea! Thank you for sharing Angela! It’s that time of year 🙌🏻

    2. Andy says:

      Dice them up and follow a recipe for cowboy candy. Makes a great relish

  3. Mari says:

    My husband loves them in tuna fish.

    1. Traci says:

      Hi Mari! So happy to hear…. thank you for your note!

  4. Elizabeth Doyle says:

    Made with banana peppers. amazing! Thank you!

    1. Traci says:

      Thank you for your note, Elizabeth! So happy to read it!

  5. Geo says:

    Hi: Is the sugar necessary? I usually eat a sugar free diet and was just wondering if the sugar was just for taste…?

    1. Traci says:

      Hi Geo… I always use sugar to help balance acidity in this recipe. It also acts as a preservative, so I’m not sure what kind of result you’d get if you leave it out.

  6. keri says:

    ? When we do our pickles we do not tighten the rim until we bring it out of the hot water bath. Is that what I should do with the jalapenos?

    1. Traci says:

      Hi Keri! See 5A. “Lid the peppers and gently twist the lid rings on the jars.” Tightening after the water bath is fine, as they should already be sealed by the lid. I hope this helps!

      1. Traci says:

        Thank you for the update, Erica!

  7. Joyce Shepherd says:

    I made a similar recipe last year and the jalapenos ended up soft. Do the jalapenos stay crunchy with this recipe?

    1. Traci says:

      Hi Joyce! It’s been my experience that this recipe yields a pickled jalapeno somewhere in between, not soft but not fully crunchy. I hope this helps!

      1. Joyce Shepherd says:

        Thank you, Traci. It does help me!

  8. Regina says:

    Do you haven to put peppers in brine and cook for canning ? Can you just cut up peppers and put in jar and then pour brine over them and seal

    1. Traci says:

      Hi Regina! I’ve been making this recipe for years, and have not tried other methods. So, I don’t know if that would work with jalapeños.

  9. Jeanne says:

    5 stars
    My daughter & I canned the jalapeños…how long will it be before we can eat them? That was not included in the recipe! They looked great & this was our 1st try at teaching my daughter to can. Thank you

    1. Traci says:

      Hi Jeanne! Oops, sorry about that.. you can eat them any time, but for best flavor, give em a few days to soak up the vinegar. Thank you for your note and hooray for fun at home canning!

  10. Jean says:

    What a fun project to keep our favorite type of food fully flavored up! I’m with you for holding onto to the summer’s offerings for as long as possible. Pumpkin spice (gah!) can wait. Hope you have a great weekend!

    1. Traci says:

      Yes to jalapeños Jean! Fully flavored goodness. I’m SO with you re: pumpkin spice (gah!! can wait) lol! Those summer offerings will be rollin in for at least the next month and a half before pumpkin makes a showing again on this blog! Corn, tomatoes, peppers and eggplant here I come!